Solar — By the close of 2010,
the u.s. solar industry had 2. 13
gigawatts (gw) connected to the
grid, of which 82 percent was distributed. solar energy industries
association reports that 25 gw of
utility-scale projects are in various
stages of planning and construction. the solar industry is thus
poised to climb higher up the list.
Maine
Massachusetts
Rhode Island
Connecticut
District of Columbia
New Jersey
Maryland
Delaware
SwBG
Solar
Wind
Wind — 2. 3 percent of
U.S. electricity generation
Copyright © 2011 by the American Solar Energy Society Inc. All rights reserved.
Biomass — 1.4 percent of
U.S. electricity generation
•;Total;generation:;56. 5;million;MWh
•;New;2010;generation:
2 million mwh
Biomass is renewable energy’s
primary nonhydro contribution to
baseload electricity in this country.
although the bioenergy industry has
been mostly stagnant over the past
two decades, until 2008 it surpassed
even wind in terms of net genera-
tion.
Because so many different source
fuels constitute biomass, it’s an under-the-radar renewable resource that
lacks a unified industry voice. according to the energy information administration, the shortlist of what quali-fies as biomass includes paper pellets,
railroad ties, utility poles, wood chips,
biogenic municipal solid waste, land-fill gas, agricultural byproducts and
biomass gases (including digester
gases and methane). these materials,
and others, are typically burned at
cogeneration plants that provide both
heat and electricity. the nation’s largest biomass power plant, the 140-mw
new hope Power Partnership in south
Bay, fla., is a cogenerator that relies
on burning sugar cane and recycled
urban wood.
forty-six states logged some biomass electricity generation in 2010.
here are the five leaders —
1) california — 6. 3 million mwh
2) florida — 4. 4 million mwh
3) maine — 4.0 million mwh
4) georgia — 3.1 million mwh
5) alabama — 3.0 million mwh
Geothermal — 0.4 percent
of U.S. electricity generation
•;Total;generation:;15. 7;million;MWh
•;New;2010;generation:
660,000 mwh
the united states is the world
leader in geothermal electricity pro-
duction. the industry is now expand-
ing its focus beyond the conventional
resources near tectonic plate bound-
aries in the west. three american cities
(Boise, idaho; Klamath falls, ore.; and
Pagosa springs, colo.) have municipal
geothermal heating districts. all have
planned systems expansions.
geothermal capacity gre w less than
1;percent;last;year,;from;3,087;MW;to
3,102 mw. But 146 projects in 15 different states are currently in some
stage of development, according to
the geothermal energy association.
although 15 different states are
pursuing geothermal plants, only five
states, listed below, generated geothermal electricity in 2010.
1) california — 13 million mwh
2) nevada — 2.1 million mwh
3);Utah;—;270,000;M Wh
4) hawaii — 200,000 mwh
5);Idaho;—;90,000;M W